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Richard Glücks

Richard Glücks
Richard Glücks, German SS officer (d. 1945)

Richard Glücks was a high-ranking German SS functionary during the Nazi era. From November 1939 until the end of World War II, he commanded the Concentration Camps Inspectorate, later integrated into the SS Main Economic and Administrative Office as "Amt D". As a direct subordinate of Heinrich Himmler, he was responsible for the forced labour of the camp inmates and was the supervisor for the medical practices in the camps, ranging from Nazi human experimentation to the implementation of the "Final Solution", in particular the mass murder of inmates with Zyklon B gas. After Germany capitulated, Glücks committed suicide by swallowing a potassium cyanide capsule.

22 April 1889

Born on the same birth day (22 April): Aivars KalējsDavid J. C. MacKayElizabeth of York, Duchess of SuffolkGermaine de StaëlGiuseppe TorelliGlen CampbellIsabella I of CastileJack NitzscheJohn Carteret, 2nd Earl GranvilleJohn Pritchard (bishop)Keith CriscoMart LaarNellie BeerNicholas Stern, Baron Stern of BrentfordPaul Malakwen KosgeiPrince Gustaf Adolf, Duke of VästerbottenPrincess Margaret of PrussiaRay Guy (humorist)Ryan StilesSidney NolanSpyros Markezinis

Born in the same month (April 1889): A. Philip RandolphAdolf HitlerAlbert Jean AmateauAnita LoosArnold J. ToynbeeCharlie ChaplinEfrem ZimbalistGabriela MistralGrigoraș DinicuJessie StreetK. B. HedgewarKarel DoormanLouis RougierLudwig WittgensteinLyubov PopovaMarie-Antoinette de GeuserOtto Georg ThierackPaul KarrerStafford CrippsThomas Hart Benton (painter)Vicente Ferreira Pastinha