Laura Bassi
Laura Maria Caterina Bassi Veratti was an Italian physicist and academic. Recognized and depicted as "Minerva", she was the first woman to have a doctorate in science, and the second woman in the world to earn the Doctor of Philosophy degree. Working at the University of Bologna, she was the first salaried female teacher in a university. At one time the highest paid employee of the university, by the end of her life Bassi held two other professorships. She was also the first female member of any scientific establishment, when she was elected to the Academy of Sciences of the Institute of Bologna in 1732 at 21.
31 October 1711
Born on the same birth day (31 October): Andrew Sarris • Boston Custer • Bud Spencer • Chiang Kai-shek • Ferdinand Maria, Elector of Bavaria • Jean-Karl Vernay • Jimmy Savile • Judith Wilcox, Baroness Wilcox • Luís I of Portugal • Marie Laurencin • Mart Helme • Nadine Lustre • Paul Frampton • Piper Perabo • Russ Ballard • Stephen Rea • Tom Paxton • Władysław III of Poland
Born in the same month (October 1711): Elisabeth Therese of Lorraine • Jupiter Hammon • Laura Bassi • Timothy Ruggles