Whittaker Chambers
Whittaker Chambers was an American writer and intelligence agent. After early years as a Communist Party member (1925) and Soviet spy (1932–1938), he defected from the Soviet underground (1938), worked for Time magazine (1939–1948), and then testified about the Ware Group in what became the Hiss case for perjury (1949–1950), often referred to as the trial of the century, all described in his 1952 memoir Witness. Afterwards, he worked as a senior editor at National Review (1957–1959). US President Ronald Reagan awarded him the Presidential Medal of Freedom posthumously in 1984.
1 April 1901
Born on the same birth day (1 April): Ajit Wadekar • Andreas Thorkildsen • C. Ganesha Iyer • Chris Grayling • Christian Vietoris • Cicely Courtneidge • Dafydd Wigley • David Gilliland • Duván Zapata • Gabe Davis • Gil Scott-Heron • Gilberto Macena • Harry Carney • John Abizaid • Jordan Charney • Logan Paul • Rolf Hochhuth • Stefanie Clausen
Born in the same month (April 1901): Al Lewis (lyricist) • Chester B. Bowles • Dhananjay Ramchandra Gadgil • Doggie Julian • Hirohito • Jacques Lacan • Jean Bruchési • Joe Davis • Lowell Stockman • László Németh • Paul Willis (actor) • Pier Giorgio Frassati • René Pleven