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Virginia Apgar

Virginia Apgar
Virginia Apgar, American anesthesiologist and pediatrician, developed the Apgar test (d. 1974)

Virginia Apgar was an American physician, obstetrical anesthesiologist and medical researcher, best known as the inventor of the Apgar score, a way to quickly assess the health of a newborn child immediately after birth in order to combat infant mortality. In 1952, she developed the 10-point Apgar score to assist physicians and nurses in assessing the status of newborns. Given at one minute and five minutes after birth, the Apgar test measures a child's breathing, skin color, reflexes, motion, and heart rate. A friend said, "She probably did more than any other physician to bring the problem of birth defects out of back rooms." She was a leader in the fields of anesthesiology and teratology, and introduced obstetrical considerations to the established field of neonatology.

7 June 1909

Born on the same birth date (7 June 1909): Jessica TandyPeter W. Rodino

Born on the same birth day (7 June): Arthur Gardner (producer)Bert SugarCafuDave NavarroJames J. BraddockJohn TurnerKnud RasmussenLeo ReiseLouis George, Margrave of Baden-BadenMichael CeraRobert Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of LiverpoolSigvard BernadotteSylvanus MorleyZbigniew Seifert

Born in the same month (June 1909): Archie CarrBetty CavannaBurl IvesColonel Tom ParkerDavid Lewis (Canadian politician)E. M. S. NamboodiripadElena NikolaidiEric AmblerGeorges RouquierInfanta Beatriz of SpainJean DeslauriersJessica TandyJuan Bosch (politician)Mike ToddNatascha Artin BrunswickPeter W. RodinoRūdolfs JurciņšWolfgang ReithermanYechezkel Kutscher