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Percy Lavon Julian

Percy Lavon Julian
Percy Lavon Julian, African-American chemist and academic (d. 1975)

Percy Lavon Julian was an American research chemist and a pioneer in the chemical synthesis of medicinal drugs from plants. He was the first to synthesize the natural product physostigmine and was a pioneer in the industrial large-scale chemical synthesis of the human hormones progesterone and testosterone from plant sterols such as stigmasterol and sitosterol. His work laid the foundation for the steroid drug industry's production of cortisone, other corticosteroids, and birth control pills.

11 April 1899

Born on the same birth day (11 April): AD 145Aleksandr Averin (cyclist)Bernard O'DowdBill IrwinCharles Evans HughesDavid JassyDavid WestheimerHarley RaceJeremy ClarksonK. L. SaigalLisa StansfieldLuis Flores (basketball)Mark TeixeiraMarta BreenMasaru IbukaMichel RiesenPablo Hernández (footballer, born 1985)Pierre Lacroix (ice hockey, born 1959)Richard Berry (musician)Sergei LukyanenkoThulani SereroWilliam of Winchester, Lord of LunenburgÀlex Corretja

Born in the same month (April 1899): Aleksander KlumbergAlfred Mosher ButtsCemal TolluDuke EllingtonGeorge O'Brien (actor)Gustavs CelmiņšHillel OppenheimerMary PettyMinoru ShirotaOscar RabinOsman AchmatowiczVladimir Nabokov