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Mir Osman Ali Khan

Mir Osman Ali Khan
Osman Ali Khan, Asaf Jah VII, Indian ruler (d. 1967)

Mir Osman Ali Khan, Asaf Jah VII was the last Nizam (ruler) of the Princely State of Kingdom of Hyderabad, the largest state in British India. He ascended the throne on 29 August 1911, at the age of 25 and ruled the Kingdom of Hyderabad between 1911 and 1948, until India annexed it. He was styled as His Exalted Highness (H.E.H) the Nizam of Hyderabad, and was widely considered one of the world's wealthiest people of all time. With some estimates placing his wealth at 2% of U.S. GDP, his portrait was on the cover of Time magazine in 1937. As a semi-autonomous monarch, he had his mint, printing his currency, the Hyderabadi rupee, and had a private treasury that was said to contain £100 million in gold and silver bullion, and a further £400 million of jewels. The major source of his wealth was the Golconda mines, the only supplier of diamonds in the world at that time. Among them was the Jacob Diamond, valued at some £50 million, and used by the Nizam as a paperweight.

6 April 1886

Born on the same birth date (6 April 1886): Athenagoras I of ConstantinopleWalter Dandy

Born on the same birth day (6 April): Alyson BailesAndrea BotezAndré OuelletAndy Phillips (baseball)Anthony FokkerCharlie McDermottDoc EdgertonIvan DixonJulian AndersonKatie WeatherstonMerle HaggardMudassar NazarPier Giorgio FrassatiSinqua WallsValentina (French singer)Vincent Ellis McKelvey

Born in the same month (April 1886): Dooley WilsonEd LafitteFrederick Lindemann, 1st Viscount CherwellIzidor CankarJohnny HayesMa RaineyMichalis DorizasWalter DandyÁrpád TóthĞabdulla Tuqay