James II of England

James VII and II was King of England and Ireland as James II and King of Scotland as James VII from the death of his elder brother, Charles II, on 6 February 1685. He was deposed in the Glorious Revolution of 1688. He was the last Catholic monarch of England, Scotland, and Ireland. His reign is now remembered primarily for conflicts over religious tolerance, but it also involved struggles over the principles of absolutism and the divine right of kings. His deposition ended a century of political and civil strife in England by confirming the primacy of the English Parliament over the Crown.

14 October 1633

Born on the same birth day (14 October): A. J. Pero • Alanna Nihell • Bernd Rosemeyer • Chris Bangle • Ferdinand VII • Julia A. Ames • Kazumi Watanabe • Matt Le Tissier • Matt Roth (American football) • Quinn Hughes • Robert Simson • Rowan Blanchard • Scott Kooistra • Shahar Perkiss • Simon van der Stel • Sumner Welles • Usher (musician) • W. Edwards Deming • Werner Daehn

Born in the same month (October 1633): Bernardino Ramazzini