Isma'il Pasha of Egypt
Isma'il Pasha, also known as 'Ismail the Magnificent, was the Khedive of Egypt and ruler of Sudan from 1863 to 1879, when he was removed at the behest of Great Britain and France. Sharing the ambitious outlook of his grandfather, Muhammad Ali Pasha, he greatly modernized Egypt and Sudan during his reign, investing heavily in industrial and economic development, urbanization, and the expansion of the country's boundaries in Africa.
31 December 1830
Born on the same birth date (31 December 1830): Alexander Smith (poet)
Born on the same birth day (31 December): Alex Salmond • Baron Waqa • Geoff Marsh • Giannis Dalianidis • Henri Matisse • Horacio Quiroga • Hugh Nelson (Australian politician) • J. J. Arcega-Whiteside • Jan Smit (singer) • Kade Snowden • Rosalind Cash • Ryo Aitaka • Simon Forman • Wilfrid Noyce • Winston Benjamin
Born in the same month (December 1830): Alexander Smith (poet) • Bartolomé Masó • Christina Rossetti • Emily Dickinson • Joseph O. Shelby • Jules de Goncourt • Kamehameha V