Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester
Humphrey of Lancaster, Duke of Gloucester was an English prince, soldier and literary patron. He was "son, brother and uncle of kings", being the fourth and youngest son of Henry IV of England, the brother of Henry V, and the uncle of Henry VI. Gloucester fought in the Hundred Years' War and acted as Lord Protector of England during the minority of his nephew. A controversial figure, he has been characterised as reckless, unprincipled, and fractious, but is also noted for his intellectual activity and for being the first significant English patron of humanism, in the context of the Renaissance.
3 October 1390
Born on the same birth day (3 October): Angélica Gavaldón • Anton Lundell • Antti Laaksonen • Ben Cauley • Buket Uzuner • Eric Munson • Ivan Turina • Jeff Bingaman • John Elliott (businessman) • Lena Headey • Lindsey Buckingham • Marko Rajamäki • Phil Greening • Sebastian Anton Scherer • Simone Segouin • Tony Brown (footballer, born 1945) • Wade Boteler