Hermann Joseph Muller
Hermann Joseph Muller was an American geneticist who was awarded the 1946 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, "for the discovery that mutations can be induced by X-rays". Muller warned of long-term dangers of radioactive fallout from nuclear war and nuclear testing, which resulted in greater public scrutiny of these practices.
21 December 1890
Born on the same birth day (21 December): Benjamin Disraeli • Betty Wright • Charlie McAvoy • Doug Walters • Jaan Sarv • Jackie Hendriks • John Bradstreet • Julie Delpy • Leon MacDonald • Lillebjørn Nilsen • María Cadilla • Michelle Hurd • Phil Roman • Ray Romano • Riccardo Saponara • Samuel L. Jackson • Terry Mills (basketball) • Tom Payne (actor) • Tom Sturridge • Wafic Saïd • William H. Osborn • Zheng Xiaoyu
Born in the same month (December 1890): Carlos Gardel • David Bomberg • Dion Fortune • Harry Babcock (pole vaulter) • Konstantinos Georgakopoulos • Laura Salverson • László Bárdossy • Noel Odell • Prince Joachim of Prussia • Quincy Wright • Yoshio Nishina • Yvonne Arnaud