Henry Clay Frick

Henry Clay Frick was an American industrialist, financier, and art patron. He founded the H. C. Frick & Company coke manufacturing company, was chairman of the Carnegie Steel Company and played a major role in the formation of the giant U.S. Steel manufacturing concern. He had extensive real estate holdings in Pittsburgh and throughout the state of Pennsylvania. He later built the Neoclassical Frick Mansion in Manhattan, and upon his death donated his extensive collection of old master paintings and fine furniture to create the celebrated Frick Collection and art museum. However, as a founding member of the South Fork Fishing and Hunting Club, he was also in large part responsible for the alterations to the South Fork Dam that caused its failure, leading to the catastrophic Johnstown Flood. His vehement opposition to unions also caused violent conflict, most notably in the Homestead Strike.

19 December 1849

Born on the same birth day (19 December): Andreas Osiander • Doug Harvey (ice hockey) • Edward Bernard Raczyński • Isiah Koech • Iván Vallejo • John Winthrop (educator) • Kevin Devine • Lee Rich • Pratibha Patil • Richard Hammond • Rudolf Hell • Salvador Elizondo • Yong Jun-hyung

Born in the same month (December 1849): August von Mackensen • Eduard Seler • Henrietta Edwards • John Milne • Mary Hartwell Catherwood