Heinrich Heine

Christian Johann Heinrich Heine was a German poet, writer and literary critic. He is best known outside Germany for his early lyric poetry, which was set to music in the form of Lieder by composers such as Robert Schumann and Franz Schubert. Heine's later verse and prose are distinguished by their satirical wit and irony. He is considered a member of the Young Germany movement. His radical political views led to many of his works being banned by German authorities—which, however, only added to his fame. He spent the last 25 years of his life as an expatriate in Paris.

13 December 1797

Born on the same birth day (13 December): Amy Lee • Arantxa Rus • Frederick III of Sicily • Jamal Fogarty • Joseph Howe • Katherine Schwarzenegger • Phil Hubbard • Richard D. Zanuck • Simona Waltert

Born in the same month (December 1797): Antoine Louis Dugès • Carl Georg von Wächter • Charles Hodge • Ghalib • Joseph Henry