Galileo Galilei
Galileo di Vincenzo Bonaiuti de' Galilei, commonly referred to as Galileo Galilei or simply Galileo, was an Italian astronomer, physicist and engineer, sometimes described as a polymath. He was born in the city of Pisa, then part of the Duchy of Florence. Galileo has been called the father of observational astronomy, modern-era classical physics, the scientific method, and modern science.
15 February 1564
Born on the same birth day (15 February): Allan Arbus • Duffer brothers • Endicott Peabody • Frank Dunlop (director) • James Marshall (cricketer) • Miranda July • Shepard Fairey
Born in the same month (February 1564): Christopher Marlowe