Erich von dem Bach-Zelewski
Erich Julius Eberhard von dem Bach-Zelewski was a high-ranking SS commander of Nazi Germany of Kashubian-Polish origin. During World War II, he was in charge of the Nazi security warfare against those designated by the regime as ideological enemies and any other persons deemed to present danger to the Nazi rule or Wehrmacht's rear security in the occupied territories of Eastern Europe. It mostly involved atrocities against the civilian population. In 1944, he led the brutal suppression of the Warsaw Uprising. Despite his responsibility for numerous war crimes and crimes against humanity, Bach-Zelewski did not stand trial in the Nuremberg trials, and instead appeared as a witness for the prosecution. He was later convicted for politically motivated murders committed before the war and died in prison in 1972.
1 March 1899
Born on the same birth day (1 March): Dave Marcis • Dinah Shore • Ewart Astill • Glenn Miller • Isabel of Coimbra • Rashid Sunyaev • Richard Wilbur • Sercan Güvenışık
Born in the same month (March 1899): Buck Shaw • Emilio Prados • Gussie Busch • James H. Douglas Jr. • Lavrentiy Beria • Panagiotis Pipinelis • Pancho Vladigerov • Ruth Page (ballerina) • Sharadindu Bandyopadhyay