Charles Scott Sherrington
Sir Charles Scott Sherrington was a British neurophysiologist. His experimental research established many aspects of contemporary neuroscience, including the concept of the spinal reflex as a system involving connected neurons, and the ways in which signal transmission between neurons can be potentiated or depotentiated. Sherrington himself coined the word "synapse" to define the connection between two neurons. His book The Integrative Action of the Nervous System (1906) is a synthesis of this work, in recognition of which he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1932.
27 November 1857
Born on the same birth day (27 November): Benigno Fitial • Callie Khouri • Charlie Burchill • Daniel Charles • David Bellion • Fanny Kemble • Freddie Sears • Katherine Sleeper Walden • Kathryn Bigelow • Kevin Henkes • Rex Shelley • Richard Codey • Ruth George • Shimazu Tadatsune • Sir John Wray, 2nd Baronet • William Bliss Baker • Willie Bloomquist
Born in the same month (November 1857): Alfonso XII • Bobby Abel • Ferdinand de Saussure • George Gissing • Helena Westermarck • Ida Tarbell • Janet Erskine Stuart • Joseph Babinski • Mikhail Alekseyev • Miklós Kovács (poet) • Theodor Escherich