Charles Mingus
Charles Mingus Jr. was an American jazz upright bassist, composer, bandleader, pianist, and author. A major proponent of collective improvisation, he is considered to be one of the greatest jazz musicians and composers in history, with a career spanning three decades and collaborations with other jazz greats such as Duke Ellington, Charlie Parker, Max Roach, and Eric Dolphy. Mingus's work ranged from advanced bebop and avant-garde jazz with small and midsize ensembles, to pioneering the post-bop style on seminal recordings like Pithecanthropus Erectus (1956) and Mingus Ah Um (1959), and progressive big band experiments such as The Black Saint and the Sinner Lady (1963).
22 April 1922
Born on the same birth date (22 April 1922): Richard Diebenkorn • Wolf V. Vishniac
Born on the same birth day (22 April): Doug Jarrett • Greville Howard, Baron Howard of Rising • Lewis Powell (conspirator) • Mart Laar • Nellie Beer • Ray Guy (humorist) • Robert Choquette • Scott W. Williams • Steve Fossett • William IV, Grand Duke of Luxembourg • Zoltán Gera
Born in the same month (April 1922): Alistair MacLean • April 13 • Elmer Bernstein • Gordon Chater • John Braine • John C. Whitehead • Julius Nyerere • Kingsley Amis • Margaret Scott (dancer) • Mongo SantamarÃa • Parren Mitchell • Simon Kapwepwe • Toots Thielemans