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Alexandra Feodorovna (Alix of Hesse)

Alexandra Feodorovna (Alix of Hesse)
Alix of Hesse, German princess and Russian empress (d. 1918)

Alexandra Feodorovna, Princess Alix of Hesse and by Rhine at birth, was the last Empress of Russia as the consort of Emperor Nicholas II from their marriage on 26 November [O.S. 14 November] 1894 until his forced abdication on 15 March [O.S. 2 March] 1917. A favourite granddaughter of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom, she was, like her grandmother, one of the most famous royal carriers of haemophilia and bore a haemophiliac heir, Alexei Nikolaevich, Tsarevich of Russia. Her reputation for encouraging her husband's resistance to the surrender of autocratic authority and her known faith in the Russian mystic Grigori Rasputin severely damaged her popularity and that of the Romanov monarchy in its final years. She and her immediate family were all murdered while in Bolshevik captivity in 1918, during the Russian Revolution. In 2000, the Russian Orthodox Church canonized her as Saint Alexandra the Passion Bearer.

6 June 1872

Born on the same birth day (6 June): Ada KokBill DickeyJim FouchéJohn TrumbullJon HenricksKarl Ferdinand BraunTaichi Yamada

Born in the same month (June 1872): Bill BurgessFrank CrowninshieldGeorge Carpenter (Salvation Army)Heber Doust CurtisJan Frans De BoeverJános SzlepeczPaul Laurence DunbarTheodore PayneThomas N. Heffron